Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Arthur Miller Essay

Somewhere in the range of 1949 and 1953, Arthur Miller composed two of his most popular plays. The two plays managed serious issues in the public arena. The principle characters of the plays were comparable. Likewise, the supporting characters of the two plays were similar. Arthur Miller’s plays Death of a Salesman and The Crucible are comparative from various perspectives. The primary reason for both Death of a Salesman and The Crucible was to show serious issues in American culture. In Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller was attempting to show the difficulties of the American Dream. In The Crucible, he was attempting to show how society is narrow minded toward others and is inclined to panic. The two plays managed society crushing the normal, persevering man. Each play demonstrated a general public that was loaded with misleading and liars. In both of these plays, society was delineated as a detestable thing that would overwhelm the normal individual and make a shameful world . The principle characters of Death of a Salesman and The Crucible, Willy Loman and John Proctor, were similar from numerous points of view. Both of these men had extramarital illicit relationships, and in the two cases, the issues wound up decimating their lives. Both of these men were persevering, normal men who were simply attempting to make a decent life for themselves and their families. Names were essential to the two men, and the two of them invested heavily in their names. In the two cases, numerous choices the two made were a direct result of their relatives. One huge closeness among Willy and John was the way that the two of them inevitably kicked the bucket, and the passing was halfway their decision. The two men could have kept away from death, however rather, they decided to bite the dust since they trusted it was the right activity. In these two plays, there were likewise numerous similitudes between the supporting characters. In the two plays, kids had substantially more force than they regularly do. In Death of a Salesman, Willy’s child controlled a lot of his life. In The Crucible, the young ladies, drove principally by Abigail Williams, made numerous individuals be hanged, and much more to be detained. Likewise, both John and Willy had spouses that were faithful to them for the duration of their lives and upheld them until the end. The two plays demonstrated a figure of intensity, seen as Howard in one play and Judge Danforth in the other. In the two plays, the primary character had a companion who went to bat for them toward the end. Willy had Charley, who had been his closest companion for quite a while, and John had Reverend Hale, who attempted to forestall John’s demise. There are numerous similitudes between characters in the two plays. Passing of a Salesman and The Crucible are indistinguishable from numerous points of view. Arthur Miller made comparative characters in the two plays. He utilized both to show the numerous things wrong in America. These two plays are both incredible bits of writing that ought to be perused and increased in value by all people.Sources: Death of a Salesman and The Crucible by Arthur Miller Arthur Miller Essay Can the crowd be sure that Abigail is imagining when she has her fits (pages thirty nine-forty and ninety one-ninety six) In sixteen ninety two there was an episode of hangings for black magic. Arthur Miller put together â€Å"The Crucible† with respect to the occasions that lead to this to make a moral story of the occasions that occurred in the nineteen fifties, when Joseph McCarthy was the leader of the examinations of the senate board of trustees on interior security. When Abigail her fit on page ninety two, Miller leaves the crowd confounded in view of the other girls’ response to what Abigail does and furthermore to Mary Warren’s allegations. When Abigail begins mirroring Mary Warren the young ladies duplicate Abigail and begin utilizing it to blame Mary Warren for â€Å"sending a shadow on them,† so Abigail utilized its abrupt passage into the court to prevent Mary Warren from coming clean about what occurred in the forested areas. The manner in which they decided to charge her was by copying Mary Warren. â€Å"Mary Warren (shouting out as loud as possible, and raising her clench hands): Stop it!! Young ladies (raising their clench hands): Stop it!! † Arthur Miller includes more vulnerability by making different young ladies driving into the fits. This happens when Betty wakes upon page thirty nine and starts a fit off by saying, â€Å"I saw Goody Howe with the Devil! † This is powerful on the grounds that Betty is clearly sick at the time this happens then â€Å"As she is speaking BETTY is ascending from the bed, a fever in her eyes, and gets the serenade. † Then in a fit on page ninety two, Mercy Lewis says â€Å"Mercy Lewis (pointing): It’s on the pillar! Behind the beam! † This is the point at which the winged animal has showed up and Danforth asks where it was. This is a successful technique to utilize and these focuses in the play since it keeps the crowd speculating and needing to recognize what will occur straightaway. Mary Warren is available during both the fits that Abigail has, despite the fact that in the subsequent one on page ninety two she is the one both blaming and being denounced. Toward the finish of the fit Mary Warren has a genuine pressure instigated fit â€Å"only MARY is left there, gazing up at the 'bird’, shouting frantically. All watch her alarmed by this clear fit. † The way that Mary Warren has now joined in isn’t the main thing that makes this successful it is that she has quite recently adjusted her perspective in the wake of being so undaunted on coming clean, likewise this embroils Proctor just like a witch since he is the one that took her to the court. In the sixteen nineties the structures were outfitted in a moderate manner since individuals couldn’t bear the cost of significantly more that the basics, for instance in Betty’s room would have a bed a little bureau for her garments and a seat. There would likewise be a couple of windows. In this manner it would be very stunning seeing it topped off with predominantly little youngsters, at that point when all the young ladies out of nowhere begin yelling it would be overpowering and very befuddling for a crowd of people part observing this just because. In any case, When Mary Warren is convinced to go to court she appears to be frightened of Abigail as she says; â€Å"She’ll execute me for sayin’ that! † The crowd additionally realize that Abigail has lied from the earliest starting point about what occurred in the forested areas, as Abigail disclosed to her uncle that everything they did was move however then Betty says â€Å"you drank an appeal to murder Goody Proctor! Additionally in a similar discussion Abigail reveals to Mary Warren to continue lying, â€Å"Let both of you hint even the slightest bit at different things and I will come to you operating at a profit of some awful night and I will bring pointy figuring that will shiver you. † When the young ladies duplicate Abigail they never get on straight away they generally require a significant stretch of time to participate, for example, in the court on page ninety two Abigail needs to rehash what Mary Warren says twice before the young ladies begin rehashing too. â€Å"The Crucible† is a purposeful anecdote of what was going on in America in the nineteen fifties. At the point when Joseph McCarthy turned into a representative loads of individuals began experiencing difficulty with being blamed for being a socialist. It was for the most part on-screen characters, entertainers and scholars that were charged however once you were denounced there were just two things you could do to prevent yourself from being boycotted, which implied you would think that its extremely difficult to work once more, you could either confess to being a socialist and still be boycotted or you could do the simpler thing to demonstrate you weren’t a socialist which was blame another person. This is fundamentally the same as â€Å"The Crucible† as Abigail feels she needs to denounce Tituba with the goal that she isn’t blamed for which make. The main two contrasts when you were placed in this circumstance product that you wouldn’t be hung for being a socialist you just wouldn’t have the option to look for some kind of employment without any problem. The other distinction was that in Salem you must be a witch to be hung, while in America you must be a socialist. There are sure likenesses among Salem and today, for example, today, loads of individuals treat Muslims diversely on the grounds that others have transformed Muslims into a substitute and anticipated everything amiss with the general public that they live in and been accused on a specific gathering of individuals, which for our situation is Muslims. This preference against specific gatherings of individuals frequently isn’t reasonable. In America they anticipated their feelings of trepidation onto socialists since they were that the socialist uprising in Russia would spread to America, however now we are concerned in light of the fact that a couple of Muslims out of millions chose to become self destruction aircraft and the legislature utilized them as a way to legitimize the war in Iraq by defaming the fundamental confidence in that nation. In general I imagine that the crowd wouldn’t have the option to whether Abigail was imagining while she was having her fits except if they had seen â€Å"The Crucible† previously, in light of the fact that Arthur Miller utilizes a great deal of strategies to confound or alarm the crowd.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Final reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Last reflection - Essay Example With the assistance of my coaches I have had the option to survey my advancement in both learning and composing relying upon my improved productivity as far as making writings from what I realize. In the idea of Earl individual appraisal enables an understudy to check their qualities and shortcomings in their instruction framework (56). My creative cycle has been critical I would say and a functioning student. My composing has moved from basic composition to a much mind boggling type of composing dependent on the intricacy of the substance. The substance in my writings have developed fundamentally demonstrating that I have had the option to be a functioning author dependent on the aptitudes and involvement with get in class. Aside from the substance, the production of words and messages in my writings would now be able to be identified with develop understudy. My presentation recorded as a hard copy has been consistent and remarkable since my first actuation recorded as a hard copy. Similar assessments can be partaken in my dynamic learning process. In view of mindfulness, the capacity to apply abilities educated, finishing assignments viably and identifying with exercises in class to true encounters. As indicated by Earl, learning is estimated by the manner by which an individual finishes test that includes the use of educated materials (77). My involvement with close perusing and contextualization has developed altogether since I have obtained increasingly productive perusing and content investigation abilities. The capacity of an understudy to peruse and examine messages successfully depends on their ability in their understanding aptitudes and cognizance abilities which is procured through dynamic learning. Working with peers in my dynamic learning and creative cycle has been useful is honing my abilities working with my friends has enormously expanded my relational abilities. My capacity of making contemplating and proficient connections has likewise been expanded by my inclusion in working with my companions. In a contention by Earl, learning frameworks ought to have peer based apparatuses to help the contemplating capacity of all understudies however a related and suitable help (87). In my relationship to my group I have taken in a great deal in the practices and exercises the class have been engaged with. I have been taking an interest in various class exercises including bunches exercises dependent on undertakings gave by educators. In bunch undertakings I have driven various gatherings towards fruition of prerequisites, for example, perusing and composing assignments, making ventures plots, finishing research extends and taking part in oral challenges. Aside from gaining from these exercises, groups’ exercises in class improved my relationship in hence class as far as having the will to learn and being cheerful in my learning condition. As indicated by Earl, in dynamic learning the sort of observation a student makes in t heir group/condition is significant as they continued looking for training (123). Furthermore, different cooperations in my group spun around finishing various types of assignments. For example, I finished explained lists of sources, look into assignments, oral and down to earth tests, ventures, interviews, content scrutinizes and end of the year tests and ceaseless appraisal tests. These evaluation instruments expanded my degree of fixation and cooperation in class exercises. Toward the start of my group, I had poor composition and learning abilities. I didn't be able to make visual manifestations of what I procured in class. This was possibly to change in the event that I needed to make a successful relationship with

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Cambridge Traditions and 5 Course Meals

Cambridge Traditions and 5 Course Meals Here in Cambridge, all new students must go through a matriculation process in which you are formally admitted into the university and your college. I think all of the colleges has a matriculation ceremony on the first day of the term where all the first year students to the university sign a book or piece of paper. Each college also hosts their own matriculation dinner where all the students who matriculated that year are invited to a really nice dinner with the fellows (mostly professors) of the college. All the CME students participated in this process. My college, Gonville and Caius, just had its matriculation dinner a couple of days ago. After talking to the other CME-ers, Ive concluded that ours was probably one of the best dinners among the colleges. It was a 5 course meal that took nearly 5 hours. And the food was simply amazing. We were invited to pre-dinner drinks (champagne) with the fellows. After this, we went into the dining hall where we sat with people in our major and were served with lots of food and wine. Between all this eating and drinking, we got a chance to chat with students and professors in our major about classes, ultimate Frisbee (one of the professors didnt know what this was so we had to explain it to him), Formula 1, and other life in Cambridge topics. We all got individual menus that were written in French (dont ask me why). The main course was chicken and it was really good. It wasnt dry like the usual dining hall meat. I know the portions look small but you can get as much as you want. And I mean, it was 5 courses so we were all stuffed by the end of it. No, its not this extravagant everyday. We only get a 3 course meal on a daily basis. Haha. No joke! But thats just a Caius thing. Hm.. just realized this entry was all about food. Next entry will be about MIT CME students (probably eating food)!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Reality T.V. Essay - 534 Words

Throughout this analysis, is a discussion of the real ethics of reality TV and how the current gender, media and popular culture depict a fusion between reality and reality on TV. The writing is based upon the Real Appeal: The Ethics of Reality TV, Catehrine Lumby and Elspeth Probyn. The idea that anyone can become famous is not fairly evident upon most TV viewers; however it is clear that TV makes the viewer believe that what they are viewing is true and it is for this reason that it becomes reality TV. TV exposes the public to a rather promiscuous vision of reality and this tends to be the apex of reality TV. Quite clearly, as Lumby states, Reality television, as its name suggests, is a genre which attempts to trade off its†¦show more content†¦According to the reading by Lumby and Probyn, Reality television exhibits the following characteristics: use of ordinary people instead of actors (such as in the Big Brother show), editing of narratives, game show-style competitions , audience involvement and other features to show that reality television is a mixture of conventional information and entertainment programs. An example of Reality TV which epitomizes the authors thoughts regarding the ethics of reality TV is the Fat Pizza show broadcasted once a week on national television. This unique example shows how a group of males of non-Australian background, can influence the media into gripping the fact that their non-orthodox behaviors on the show are actually real and happen in our everyday lives. The show comprises of talkbacks, unedited video clip imaging from our everyday lives, and live-to-air footage and a few ordinary people acting without being trained. For instance this group illustrates an incident where young men go out cruising their modified vehicles and end up having to deal with the law due to ruthless behavior. So we can use this example to state that reality television does announce itself as a genre which lays the conventions of television bare for the viewer. It is through generating reality TV shows such as Big Brother, Survivor, Fat Pizza, Home and Away and other soaps that ethical concerns by the viewers are raised. According to Lumby and Probyn, the relationshipShow MoreRelatedHaving Regulations On Reality T.V.1083 Words   |  5 Pagesto whether there should be regulations on reality tv shows or not It would be a positive gesture to hold regulations on reality tv. Although having regulations on reality tv limits violence, decreases bad ratings, and makes the show more family oriented, it can make the show less intriguing because it wouldn’t be as melodramatic, it wouldn’t be real if it had rules, and it limits the freedom of the people on the show. According to Shannon Kelly, reality television has the worst reputation of anyRead MoreRegulations Reality T.V.: Protection or a Waste1121 Words   |  5 PagesReality television has been a burning fury of opinions as of late. Regulations are in question for this topic. This type of programming should be forced to have limitations. Drawbacks to regulations or reality T.V. are That they limit the reality of everyday living, viewers will not get a true experience of enjoyment; benefits would include regulations that are necessary, such as the limitations of bad influences on children, the less suggestive topics; the better T.V. quality actors, and shows willRead MoreWhy Does Plato Considers Ordinary Human Existence to Thatos Chained Prisoners in a Cave1618 Words   |  7 PagesPLATO COMPARE ORDINARY HUMAN EXISTENCE TO THAT OF CHAINED PRISONERS IN A CAVE? Plato in his famous Allegory of Cave compared the ordinary human existence to that of chained prisoners in a cave. According to Plato, we are all stuck in a false reality in this world like prisoners in a cave. His cave theory still applies today in the sense that the people are influenced and controlled by the world around them. They do not want to realize or seek the truth; instead they wish to live in the comfortRead MoreHomo Zapiens : An Analysis Of The Control Of The Human Mind By The Media Essay1940 Words   |  8 Pages Homo Zapiens: An Analysis of the Control of the Human Mind by the Media Virtual reality is the new reality. Everyday, millions of people turn on their televisions and computers to be sucked into an unreal world controlled by a simulated reality. Instead, people lose control of their minds, allowing the media and money to infiltrate their consciousness. This loss of control to technology is explored in the novel Homo Zapiens by Viktor Pelevin. The story follows Babylen Tatarsky, one of the manyRead MoreReality Television Is Good For Us950 Words   |  4 Pagesthe most accessible sources available to citizens. And with reality T.V, it changed the television industry forever. In today s society, Reality Television plays an important role in people s everyday lives. Jeremy W. Peters, the author of â€Å"When Reality TV Gets Too Real† argued that there should be a limit for how far an reality T.V should go. While James Poniewozik the author of â€Å"Why Reality TV Is Good for Us† said that reality T.V was the best thing to happen to televisio n. Some might say televisionRead MoreReality Television and the Dance World Essay890 Words   |  4 Pagesworld possesses a vague sense of the existence of the dance world, but they do not know much past that. The assistance of reality television shows, such as Dance Moms, So You Think You Can Dance, and Dancing with the Stars, present the inner workings of the dance community to the general public. Unfortunately, the publicity can change how society perceives the dance world. Reality television affected the dance world by contributing an air of commercialism to it, influencing younger dancers to supposeRead MoreThe Writer and Audience: The Connection that Should Never End894 Words   |  4 PagesNext Door are just a few of the hundreds of Reality Television shows that are on today and have pushed the classic Brady Bunch family style sitcom aside. According to a study performed by the University of Michigan Health System, an average of children ages 2-5 spend 32 hours a week in fr ont of a TV—watching television and children ages 6-11 spend about 28 hours a week in front of the TV. A majority of shows that dominate the airwaves today are Reality Television shows that can easily influence theRead MoreWatching Tv Makes You Smarter1392 Words   |  6 PagesEveryday people are shown what has been referred to as an idiot box, boob tube, or â€Å"telly†, but more familiarly known as T.V. There is something available on T.V. for almost all types of viewers. There are cartoons for children, shows for seniors, daytime series for housewives, wildlife programs for nature enthusiasts, and the list is endless. The question is, is watching T.V. helping or hurting us? While some people argue that watching television is counter-productive, stimulating and interestingRead MoreReason why People Watch Reality TV Shows1283 Words   |  6 Pagestheir favorite shows on TV? Have you ever wondered why reality TV is so popular? This paper is an explanation of why larg e numbers of people watch reality TV shows. Proof and facts will be provided showing that reality TV provides entertainment, inspiration, the stirring of emotions, vicarious living, and a substitute for social life for many who watch. Here are a few examples of these statements. One of the main reasons for watching reality TV is to provide people with entertainment. To an extentRead MoreThe Reality Of Television Entertainment1572 Words   |  7 PagesReality T.V. is defined as a genre of television entertainment that portrays real-life situations that serves to entertain rather than inform. One of the first reality T.V. shows to air was the Dutch, series Nummer 28, in which 7 students were put together in one house and their everyday interactions between each other were documented. A few years later, shows such as Survivor and Big Brother swept the nation and the radical new idea of Reality T.V. became the next big thing. During its infancy

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Essay - 1211 Words

F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Portrayal of the Twenties F. Scott Fitzgerald was accurate in his portrayal of the aristocratic flamboyancy and indifference of the 1920s. In his novel, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald explores many aspects of indifference and flamboyancy. A large influence on this society was the pursuit of the American Dream. Gangsters played a heavily influential role in the new money aristocracy of the 1920s. The indifference was mainly due to the advent of Prohibition in 1920. One major societal revolution in this period was that of the â€Å"new women,† who expressed new actions and beliefs. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald accurately portrayed his characters Nick Carraway, Daisy and Tom Buchanan, and the novel’s eponym, Jay Gatsby,†¦show more content†¦The Buchanans and their guests drink often, and with no regard for the illegality of that act (Fitzgerald 15). After 16 January 1920, when Prohibition officially went into effect (Cayton 699), the sale of â€Å"medicinal† alcohol rose, and bootl egging and moonshining operations sprang up across the nation (Behr 84-85). In The Great Gatsby, it is rumored that Gatsby made his money through bootlegging and the sale of â€Å"medicinal† alcohol (Fitzgerald 65). Bootlegging operations were thought to be a one billion dollar business by August of 1921. Another manner in which the young aristocrats of the 1920s was to attend â€Å"speakeasies,† secret meeting places scattered throughout cities where the gin was cool and the piano was hot. It has been estimated that there were approximately 700 speakeasies in Washington, D.C., and 4,000 speakeasies in Boston (Cayton 700). Most bootleggers and moonshiners escaped prosecution through the paid corruption of local and other levels of government (Behr 88). The Great Gatsby mirrored the corrupt defiance of the eighteenth amendment so closely that Jay Gatsby has often been thought to have been based on Chicago bootlegger and organized crime fixture George Remus. Gatsby mirrored Remus so closely that even Gatsby’s parties were grand on the same scale as George Remus’s parties, and that Gatsby was rumored to have made his money in organized crimeShow MoreRelatedF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby937 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald tells the tragic story of two star-crossed lovers. Fitzgerald uses the Roaring Twenties as the setting of this novel. The twenties were a time of promiscuity, new money, and a significant amount of illegal alcohol. Fitzgerald was a master of his craft and there was often more to the story than just the basic plot. He could intertwine political messages and a gripping story flawlessly. In the case of The Great Gatsby, he not only chronicles a love story, butRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby885 Words   |  3 Pagesmany people throughout history. Although the dream has its own distinct aspects throughout different time periods, it predominantly focuses on the foundations of wealth, success and a desire for something greater. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s fiction novel, The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby, the protagonist, is primarily known for the numerous lavish parties he throws each weekend at his ostentatious mansion in West Egg in an attempt to reunite with Daisy Buchanan, a woman he falls in love with prior to enteringRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay913 Words   |  4 Pages The Great Gatsby was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. â€Å"In the years immediately after the completion of The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald was unable to provide his art with any such endorsement† (Collins). Fitzgerald was unable to get his book published because of insufficient funds. According to Harris, â€Å"F Scott Fitzgerald wrote his greatest novel in France in 1924, having exiled himself in order to get some work done† (Harris). The best novel Fitzgerald has written he wrote when he was in France. AccordingRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay998 Words   |  4 PagesF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby â€Å"So The Great Gatsby house at West Egg glittered with all the lights of the twenties, there were was always Gatsby’s supplicating hand, reaching out to make glamour with what he had lost be cruel chance...of how little Gatsby wanted at bottom-not to understand society, but to ape it†(21-22). The Great Gatsby by F.Read MoreA Review of F Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby851 Words   |  3 PagesThe Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald created a modern masterpiece in his work The Great Gatsby, despite the novels earl ill reception. The work is a complex piece which tries to make sense of a strange concept of modernity within a classical sense of history. In the work, Fitzgerald illustrates the importance of allusion in the creation of character building, but also as a way for Fitzgerald to stray away from previous literary techniques and create motifs and themes that were entirely his ownRead More F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay1411 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby The greatness of an individual can be defined in terms far beyond tangible accomplishments. In F. Scott Fitzgeralds classic American novel, The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsbys greatness comes from his need to experience success and his will to achieve his dreams. Nick Carraway narrates the story, and his cousin, Daisy Buchanan, is Gatsbys love. Daisy, however, is married to Tom Buchanan, a wealthy, arrogant womanizer who despises Gatsby. Gatsby feels theRead MoreEssay on F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby968 Words   |  4 Pages The 1920s was a time of excess and growth. Economically, it was a time for great financial gain. Largely because of improvements in technology, productivity increased while overall production costs decreased, and the economy grew. Not only was this time filled with prosperity, but corruption as well. People who had previously worked day and night finally acquired leisure time. Some of the most wealthy people made the choice to fill this free time with gluttony and lust. Many authorsRead More F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay1013 Words   |  5 Pages Wealth, Love, and the American Dream nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It has been said that F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is about the pursuit of the American dream. It has also been said that the novel is about love, ambition, and obsession. Perhaps both are true. Combined, these themes may be understood in their most basic forms among the relationships within the novel. After all, each character’s reason for belonging to a relationship speaks very strongly of what really makes him tick;Read MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay1009 Words   |  5 Pages In the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, many of the characters live in an illusory world and only some can see past this. In the novel, West Egg and its residents represent the newly rich, while East Egg represents the old aristocracy. Gatsby seeking the past, Daisy is obsessed with material things, Myrtle wanting Tom to escape her poverty, George believing that T.J. Eckleburg is God, and Tom believing he is untouchable because of his power and wealth are all examples of the illusionRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby954 Words   |  4 PagesJay Gatsby. Gatsby lives in a mansion and has extravagant parties every Saturday. Gatsby’s real name is James Gatz and he was born at a farm in North Dakota. He went to St. Olaf’s University but dropped out two weeks later do to the humiliation of being a janitor. One day he was fishing at Lake Superior and he saw a yacht owned by Dan Cody. He rowed towards the yacht to warn Dan about an approaching storm. Dan was very grateful and took Jay on board. There, Jay introduced himself as Jay Gatsby. Since

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Kite Runner Free Essays

Loyalty is an attitude of devotion, faithfulness and affection. In the novel The kite runner Loyalty is a prominent theme throughout. There are signs of loyalty between a few characters but the main ones concerning Hassan and Amir . We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now Hassan comes from a rough social background, lacks education and is the main victim of disloyalty by Amir however he was the character who portrayed loyalty the most. Amir is constantly putting Hassans loyalty to the test. He asks him if he would chew dirt and Hassan answers him in saying that if he was asked to then yes he would but he challenges Amirs loyalty at the same time in saying â€Å" but I wonder, would you ever ask me to do such a thing amir agha† . Hassan shows loyalty to Amir when he admits to stealing his watch and his money. He knew all along that Amir wanted to get rid of him and Ali however being the loyal servant and friend he was he admits to a crime which he did not commit for Amirs sake . he does this To ensure Baba does not see Amir as a liar. The main incident which proves the magnitude of Hassans loyalty towards Amir was when Amir watched Hassan get raped but did nothing to stop it. And although Hassan endured the most traumatic experience of his life he remains loyal to Amir and disregards the fact that he witnessed the entire scenario. He ignores Amirs sinful actions and instead asks if HE had done something wrong. Throughout his life, Amir is haunted by the disloyalty with which he has always treated Hassan, especially since Hassan had always been unquestionably loyal to him. Little things like hand washed and ironed clothes neatly placed on the chair and the wood already burning at breakfast time reminds Amir of Hassans continuous loyalty and causes him extreme guilt Hassan even dies a loyal man by resisting the Taliban when they came to take possession of Babas house. Amir finally gets the opportunity to change his life for the better and for a change demonstrate his faithfulness towards Hassan after his death. By Amir making a dangerous trip back to Afghanistan to rescue and raise Hassan’s son -Sohrab from the Taliban is a prime example of returning his loyalty to Hassan . Amir flies kites with sorab and tells him how hassan was the best kite flyer. He develops a close relationship with sorab and treats him as if he were his own son. He truly wants the best for Sorab and he is finally given the opportunity to be as loving and loyal as Hassan once was How to cite The Kite Runner, Papers The Kite Runner Free Essays Amir and Hassan, the sultans of Kabul This literary analysis will evaluate â€Å"The Kite Runner†, directed by Marc Foster and based on the novel â€Å"The Kite Runner† written by Khaled Hosseini. The movie contains many universal themes however the symbolism and significance of the pomegranate tree often represents and supports the nature of Hassan and Amir’s friendship as the story progresses. The first element that needs to be analyzed is the symbolism behind the pomegranate tree. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now The pomegranate is mentioned in the Qur’an as being a fruit from paradise. In the Qur’an it is described as being ripe and rich in color, but mirroring the pomegranate tree in The Kite Runner, it too becomes lifeless, suggesting a fall from paradise. The pomegranate trees resemble the friendship between Amir and Hassan. As it falters and weakens, so too does the pomegranate tree. Hassan has an unrequited love for Amir. He admired Amir for his knowledge; Amir would have and know things that Hassan could not. The pomegranate trees at the beginning of the movie are representative of the strong friendship that the boys share. Its bright red fruit representing new life and opportunities as they grew, and its large braches like outstretched arms sheltering them from the outside world. Hassan found refuge in Amir’s friendship just as he found refuge in the pomegranate tree. It was a positive and happy place where the boys like to play. Amir reads to Hassan underneath the trees which transport him away from his illiteracy, but just like the trees, Amir towers over him with his knowledge. Amir uses Ali’s knives to carve â€Å"Amir and Hassan, the sultans of Kabul† into the trunk of the tree. This act represented the boys bound to one another and to the tree. After Amir bore witness to Hassan being rapped, he feels as though it is impossible to be in the same room as him. They walk up to the pomegranate tree where the boys sit and talk. Amir picks up a pomegranate asking Hassan what he would do if he hit him with the fruit. This seems as though Amir wants to test Hassan’s loyalty. Amir hurls a pomegranate at Hassan’s chest, demanding Hassan to fight back. . â€Å"Hit me back! † Amir demands. He wants Hassan to hurt him so he can feel pain. Amir wants Hassan to get revenge on him because of the guilt he had after the rape. Amir pelts Hassan with pomegranates, leaving him drenched in red fruit. The boys share the pomegranate tree; they carved their names on the trunk, fed from the same breast and they also share the same blood. Hassan being covered in red symbolizes the blood spilled after the rape. Although Hassan was the victim, the rape literally cut both of the boys, they were both hurt and their blood was shed. Hassan bled after the rape and Amir will continue to bleed because he failed to help. The rape cut their friendship apart. After being hit repeatedly with the fruit, Hassan cracks a pomegranate over his own head without saying a word. Hassan displays his unwavering loyalty towards Amir. He would never do anything to hurt Amir and the simple act of Hassan breaking the pomegranate on his own head symbolizes this loyalty and humility. The cracked pomegranates represent the cracked relationships that form between Amir and Hassan and Baba and Ali. A literal crevasse forms and divides all of the characters after they move away from one another. The tree isn’t seen again until Amir returns to Afghanistan. He travels back to his home and back to the pomegranate tree. Amir and Hassan lifted each other up just by being in one another’s company. Life for them seemed to flourish along with their friendship. The tree represents this. In times of happiness it produced rich red fruit and sunlight flickered though its leaves. The tree is a part of the boys. It seemed to feed off of them and their relationship, when it was strong the tree prospered and grew. When Amir betrayed Hassan and broke the friendship, the tree died. Their names are carved in it; they have laughed, played and fought around it. It was the centre of their lives for years. Amir, unaware of how far the ripples of his decisions could travel, killed the relationship in an instant. With the death of this beautiful friendship comes the death of the pomegranate tree. All that remains is a faded carving and fading memories of happiness. It mirrors the relationship between Amir and Hassan perfectly as well as the country of Afghanistan. Amir has lost everybody that he loved when he was a child. His soul is empty and barren, a mirror image of the landscape that surrounds him when he travels back to Kabul. Throughout this film, we see the relationship between Amir and Hassan transform. It begins with Hassan’s unwavering loyalty and great love for Amir and ends with the separation and death of the friendship. The use of the pomegranate tree is a great visual representative of this changing relationship. How to cite The Kite Runner, Papers The Kite Runner Free Essays A healthy father-son relationship is built on trust, since the older father is in a position of power and authority over the younger son. Without trust, the essential bond can only extend as far as the dishonesty lasts; when the truth comes out, there can be only bad feelings. In The Kite Runner, Baba conceals his parentage of Hassan from Amir both for cultural reasons and because he doesn’t want Amir to feel jealous of Hassan. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now When Amir finds out, many years later, his reaction shows how much of his life the broken trust affects: How could he have lied to me all those years? To Hassan? He had sat me on his lap when I was little, looked me straight in the eyes, and said, There is only one sin. And that is theft†¦ When you tell a lie, you steal someone’s right to the truth. Hadn’t he said those words to me? And now, fifteen years after I’d buried him, I was learning that Baba had been a thief. And a thief of the worst kind, because the things he’d stolen had been sacred: from me the right to know I had a brother, from Hassan his identity, and from Ali his honor. Hosseini, The Kite Runner, Google Books) Because of this essential lie, Baba’s relationship with Amir was always strained; even though Baba’s lessons stayed with Amir for his entire life, and even though he found his father admirable in many ways, the revelation of a lie held throughout his entire life taints all of his memories and shows just how much and how deeply Baba hid — both from Amir, and fr om himself. How to cite The Kite Runner, Essay examples The Kite Runner Free Essays Question: Even though countless events occur in the novel, the title refers to kite fighting and kite running. What do these activities represent in the novel and why are they so important? To whom or what does the title, â€Å"The Kite Runner,† refer? Kite fighting and kite running represent the fights in the novel and how you can lose the game and someone important in your life. If you win you can gain someone’s love and you can lose someone’s love in an instant. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now For example, Amir won the competition and at the same time he won his fathers’ love, but he lost Hassan.Imagine if Amir would’ve lost he wouldn’t have gained his fathers’ love, but Hassan wouldn’t have gone for that kite and he wouldn’t have gotten raped and their relationship would have never gotten tainted. I think the title â€Å"The Kite Runner,† refers to Hassan because he’s the infamous kite runner that doesn’t need to follow the group and doesn’t go in the same direction. Hassan goes his own way and always gets to the location a while before the kite actually gets there. Hassan is also a very fast runner that was an advantage for him to go along with his perfect kite running skills.He would all do it for Amir since he was so loyal; the title of this novel is something Amir probably would’ve named it. The title â€Å"The Kite Runner,† represents loyalty, because when Hassan ran down his last kite he would ever run for Amir his loyal words were â€Å"For you a thousand times over. † When Amir wanted to be loyal to Sohrab, he ran a kite for him and he said â€Å"For you a thousand times over†. So the title â€Å"The Kite Runner† is loyalty and love and all the things that give you loyalty. How to cite The Kite Runner, Papers The Kite Runner Free Essays string(70) " move on because she has accepted her past and confessed her secrets\." The Kite Runner teaches friendship, atonement Review Royal Hamel â€Å"Hassan! † I called. â€Å"Come back with it! † He was already turning the street corner, his rubber boots kicking up snow. He stopped, turned. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now He cupped his hands around his mouth. â€Å"For you, a thousand times over! † he said. So opens the pivotal event in The Kite Runner, a novel by Khaled Hosseini. The movie version, which is now in theatres, was nominated for a Golden Globe as best foreign-language film of 2007. Amir and Hassan, inseparable, fiercely loyal friends, have just won the annual kite-flying tournament in Kabul, Afghanistan in the winter of 1975 by cutting down all other kites in the air. Amir has just dispatched Hassan to retrieve as a trophy the last kite cut down. Hassan’s devotion will shortly be tested to its very limits. He is the best kite runner in the city. He finds the kite, but can he keep it for his friend? This remarkable story is played out against the backdrop of events occurring in Afghanistan from shortly before the Russian invasion of 1979 up to and including the Taliban takeover. It is a poignant, bittersweet movie that, in the context of Islamic life, portrays undying friendship, love between father and son and above all, the themes of atonement and redemption. The foundation of the story is the friendship between Amir jan (the â€Å"jan† is always added when expressing affection) and his servant, Hassan. Amir is a rich boy of privilege and prestige, while Hassan is poor and a descendant of the Hazerah people who are despised by the ruling classes in Afghanistan. Yet the boys, both motherless and raised in the same household, share a deep bond of friendship. Three older toughs trail Hassan and demand the blue trophy kite. But Hassan refuses to surrender his friend’s prize, for he loves Amir. Assef, their sociopathic leader, agrees to let Hassan keep the kite, but he will exact a steep price. Brandishing brass knuckles, Assef then attacks and rapes Hassan, as the boy is restrained by Assef’s accomplices. Meanwhile, Amir has come looking for Hassan. From behind a wall, he witnesses the grave unfolding events. He has arrived in time; Assef has not yet thrown Hassan to the ground. Amir can intervene. But he makes no cry to save his friend. The reasons are complex and deep, but not as deep as his traitorous silence. The Kite Runner has two recurring themes. First, there is the deep devotion that Hassan over and over again expresses to his friend Amir, captured in his memorable words as he runs off to bring home the trophy kite. In the face of such ardent devotion, Amir’s betrayal is of the worst kind and, even in his new life in America, he suffers remorse and inescapable guilt over the next two decades. The second theme in the story surfaces in an old friend’s cryptic challenge, â€Å"There is a way to be good again. † And the author, in magnificent storytelling fashion, weaves a tale of adventurous hope in which Amir seeks forgiveness, redemption and freedom from guilt by doing a good deed that he hopes will erase his evil past. Psychology has taught us to disregard categories like sin and guilt. Given this framework of thinking, it is surprising that this story of betrayal, consequent guilt and the quest â€Å"to be good again† should resonate with so many. Nevertheless the book is flying off the shelves. Perhaps the intellectual â€Å"faith† offered by psychology is not able to meet the real needs of people when they experience their dark moments of life. Indeed, any intellectual â€Å"faith† that rejects moral categories will always fail in the nitty-gritty of real life. It fails us utterly when we sting ourselves and others by stealing, lying, lusting, betraying and on and on and on. And so the question of how to find â€Å"goodness† again is perennial among us. We do wrong, we commit evil, we find ourselves consumed with guilt and remorse – we ask over and over, â€Å"How can I be good again? † The Kite Runner portrays one way of attempting atonement, a way as old as the hills – that of doing good deeds that will cover our past wrongs. But there is a totally different way to understand atonement. Yet another ancient way reveals that we receive forgiveness and â€Å"goodness† from another as a gift. Ironically this second way might be portrayed in Hassan’s magnificent words of devotion to his friend. What if Amir had been able to hear in his native language these words from the One once nailed to a cross: â€Å"Amir jan, for you †¦ covering your betrayals, blotting out your lies, washing away your shame †¦ for you, Amir jan a thousand times over †¦ there IS a way to be good again. † This article originally appeared in the Jan. 21 Guelph Mercury, for which Royal Hamel is a member of the community editorial board. Atonement would be a great theme to discuss in the essay topic above. The Kite Runner suggests that individuals can atone for the the bad things they have done in their past. Hosseini suggests that atonement is possible if the person who seeks redemption first admits their guilt. Hosseini explores the ideas of guilt and atonement through Amir and to a lesser extent through Baba. Rahim Khan explains the positive value of the guilt that has haunted Amir for years by showing him that it can lead to true redemption. In the novel by exploring the ideas of guilt and atonement through Amir, Hosseini is able to show the debilitating effects on his life. Amir is so haunted by his past that he fears that he and Soraya can’t have a child because he is being punished for his childhood sins. Even though Amir believes this he finds it hard to confess his sins to Rahim Khan and his secret can be compared to Soraya’s openness. Soraya has been able to move on because she has accepted her past and confessed her secrets. You read "The Kite Runner" in category "Essay examples" When discussing atonement show how Hosseini develops this idea through the development of Amir’s character. We see Amir grow in maturity, partly due to his separation from Baba as he now can accept the opportunity to atone. Rahim Khan as Amir’s mentor and friend helps to support the ideas about redemption and why it is still possible. Through Rahim Khan we see that Amir must complete his journey to achieve redemption. When Amir confronts Assef he also confronts his past cowardice and at last feels healed. By rescuing Sohrab he is not only reliving a past wrong doing he is also correcting it. The novelist Khaled Hosseini uses many stylistic devices such as foreshadowing, fragmented narrative and interior monologue to highlight the theme of atonement. In The Kite Runner, the novelist Khaled Hosseini implores that one can only atone their sins once they have admitted to their guilt and chose to seek redemption. In chapter 12 the theme of guilt reappears as Soraya, Amir’s wife, admits her past of running away to Virginia with another Afghan man. Even though Amir is stung by the thought of Soraya losing her virginity to another man, Amir still â€Å"envies her† because he is a coward and cannot pluck up the courage to confess his sins. However, it is only till chapter 24 where he reveals his past to Soraya. Amir finally admits his guilt and is on the path of redemption. He knows he must take on a new found maturity to look after Sohrab and rescue him from the taliban-Assef. The is evident in chapter 22,which takes the form of an adventure novel, as Amir sacrifices his well-being for Sohrab. In the ultimate lines of the novel Amir has redeemed himself to some extent as he repeats the lines of Hassan, â€Å"For you a thousand times over†. This is one of the most pivotal moments of the novel and Amir’s journey as he has now relieved his sins. Amir has now become the kite runner, hence the title of the novel. We know that Amir has developed and grown as a character from childhood into manhood as he helps ease his nephew’s transition from Afghanistan to America after facing turmoil. The Kite Runner: Is Redemption Truly Free? What is the worst thing you have done to a friend or family member? Lied to them? Stolen from them? After the dreadful deed, did they forgive you? And, more importantly, did you forgive yourself? While I am sometimes nostalgic for lost friendships, I know that for various reasons, history, distance, and self-preservation, there are some friendships better left in the past. But with exceptional friendships, when two souls collide and recognize and accept the humanity in each other, I believe we should all make the effort to sustain that growth. In the new movie, The Kite Runner, director Marc Forster poignantly portrays the main character’s release from guilt as he negotiates memories of his betrayal of his childhood friend. The scenes of innocent, yet precarious, friendship between two boys, Amir and Hassan (the son of Amir’s father’s servant), focus on what it means to be a true friend while mirroring the gritty conflict of Afghanistan’s volatile political and cultural history. The opening credits of Arabic-inspired calligraphy seem to represent the connection of all the characters in the story. This is a story of two boys in 1975, but also one that stretches the limits of culture and time to represent the most important of redemption stories. Spoiler Alert The movie begins with a phone call to the now-adult main character, Amir, played by British/Egyptian actor Khalid Abdalla, who has been hiding a shameful secret for over 25 years. The voice over the phone lines urges him that â€Å"There is a way to be good again. † This leads me to question what it takes to be good again. When we sin, do we essentially become bad? Christians are taught that redemption is solely brought about through Christ’s sacrifice? Can it possibly be this simple? Is it possible that a symbolic act on Christ’s part can, in fact, save all of us from all our sins? If this is the case, why are we often unable to forgive ourselves? Why do we feel compelled to perform penance when we are told that our debt has been paid? Is there some action—work, not faith—required of us beyond believing in Christ’s gift of salvation? Do we, as human beings, have a debt to pay to fellow human beings (and animals) when we have wronged them? Can salvation truly be free, or, in order to believe that we deserve it, do we need to make retribution before being able to open ourselves to salvation? Is the act of salvation tied to the act of self-forgiveness? For Amir, achieving redemption requires more than faith in a Savior. In The Kite Runner, despite the two main characters being from different cultural backgrounds (Pashtun and Hazara) that traditionally clash, the boys are raised together from birth, their fathers’ close relationship setting the stage for the boys’ relationship. Hassan (played by newcomer Ahmad Khan Mahmidzada) serves Amir (played by newcomer Zekeria Ebrahimi) cheerfully. He is the all-sacrificing Christ-figure, the one who, even in death, calls Amir to redemption. His character is an uncanny mix of innocence and strength. As a child, he is not petulant or resentful. As an adult, he reaches out to Amir even when one would expect the opposite. Amir’s personal conflict stems from his perceived inability to please his father, Baba (played by Homayoun Ershadi). Amir tries to win approval by writing stories that his father never reads. To his father’s disappointment, Amir is a coward; he relies on Hassan to defend them from their bully, Assef. Amir’s only adult supporter is his father’s friend Rahim Khan, played by Shaun Toub, to whom Baba despairs that Amir will ever amount to much by saying, â€Å"A boy who won’t stand up for himself becomes a man who won’t stand up for anything. † Rahim Khan, however, sides with Amir and encourages him in his writing. He willingly plays the role of a mother figure in the young man’s life, encouraging, comforting, and balancing Baba’s harshness. He also acts as Amir’s conscience throughout the movie, urging him to confess, to make things right. As a child, Amir finds that the only way to gain his father’s limited approval is to win the traditional kite-flying contest. Hassan always knows exactly where a kite will drop once its string has been cut. He becomes Amir’s kite runner (hence the book and movie title), chasing down fallen kites as Amir works his way to winning the competition. As Amir cuts down the last opponent’s kite, Hassan, eyes shining, shouts a farewell, â€Å"For you, a thousand times over,† and triumphantly runs to collect the trophy that Hassan will carry home to gain his father’s approval. This is the last time we see Hassan smile. Amir then commits the shocking act that requires redemption. He encounters his best friend being bullied, and ultimately raped by Assef, but does nothing to stop or even acknowledge this act. He simply hides, watching his friend’s assault, and then acts ignorant when Hassan limps to him with the kite. This act of cowardice so haunts Amir that just when we think that it cannot get worse and that Amir will confess or at least make up with Hassan, he further betrays his friend by forcing Hassan and his father out of their home. As Hassan and his father leave, Baba’s confusion and pain at the loss of the servant he grew up with do not prompt a last-minute confession from Amir. It seems as if he will truly have to live with his guilt as all chances of redemption pass by. Amir and his father flee to the United States when the Russians invade Afghanistan. Amir graduates from community college and establishes a relationship with his father only when Baba is no longer a successful businessman and philanthropist. There is another opportunity for Amir to come clean when he asks a woman to marry him and she tells him of her less-than-exemplary reputation. This is the perfect time for Amir to also confess, but he simply clams up. The moment passes. As Baba grows weak and dies, Amir still does not confess. And then he receives the phone call from Rahim Khan. The way for Amir â€Å"to be good again† is to return to Afghanistan. He learns that the Taliban have Hassan and his wife and Amir can redeem himself by rescuing Hassan’s son, Sohrab, from the Taliban leader Assef—the same man who bullied Hassan. Even Amir’s rescue seems to go wrong as Assef realizes who Amir is and refuses to allow Sohrab to leave. It is Sohrab who takes on the role of his father when he uses his father’s slingshot to shoot Assef in the eye, an act of vindication, although he does not know its significance. Upon returning to the United States with Sohrab, Amir is unsure how to relate to this traumatized boy with silent eyes. While walking through the park several months later, he buys a kite and, while flying the kite for Sohrab, shouts, â€Å"For you, a thousand times over,† echoing Hassan’s greeting to Amir 25 years earlier. As Amir flies the kite, we are left with a view of Sohrab’s hesitant smile. Things are going to be right. Amir is good again. And with this release of guilt, Amir’s conscience is light enough to soar with the kites. As a side note, the behind-the-scenes drama of The Kite Runner movie garnered attention with a story of its own. Amid possible reprisals and reaction in response to the rape scene, the movie’s release date was postponed so Paramount could secure the safety of the child stars. They were moved from Kabul to the United Arab Emirates, where the movie studio will continue to support them until they wish to return to their home country. Betrayal Redemption Betrayal, which can be considered a form of sin, is enduring and ends up being cyclical in The Kite Runner. For most of the novel, Amir attempts to deal with his guilt by avoiding it. But doing this clearly does nothing toward redeeming himself, and thus his guilt endures. That is why he still cringes every time Hassan’s name is mentioned. When Amir finds out about Baba’s betrayal of Ali (and subsequent betrayal of Hassan), he realizes that everything he thought he knew and understood about his father was false. And Amir himself feels betrayed. But Baba has been dead for fifteen years, and there is nothing he can do about the situation. Neither feelings of betrayal nor punishment are enough to redeem Amir. Rescuing Sohrab from Assef is not enough either. Only when Amir decides to take Sohrab to the United States and provide his nephew a chance at happiness and prosperity that was denied to his half-brother does Amir take the necessary steps toward atonement and redemption. Forgiveness Ideas about forgiveness permeate The Kite Runner. Hassan’s actions demonstrate that he forgives Amir’s betrayal, although Amir needs to spend practically the entire novel to learn about the nature of forgiveness. Baba’s treatment of Hassan is his attempt at gaining public forgiveness for what he has not even publicly admitted to have done. Yet the person who speaks most poignantly about the nature of forgiveness is Rahim Khan. In his letter, he asks Amir to forgive him for keeping Baba’s secret but also writes explicitly â€Å"God will forgive. Rahim Khan is confident that God will forgive all transgressions, and he encourages Amir to do so, too. Rahim Khan understands that it is God who readily forgives those who ask for forgiveness, but it is people who have a hard time forgiving. Thus, the only way complete forgiveness can occur is when one forgives oneself, and that will only occur when one has truly attempted to atone for the mistakes that one has made. http://flashcarddb. com/cardset/40798-quotes-k ite-runner-flashcards Flashcards with quotes for the UNSEEN SAC How to cite The Kite Runner, Essay examples The Kite Runner Free Essays A symbol is something that stands for or represents something else. In the book Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, Hosseini uses many symbols along with direct and indirect characterization to show that guilt and regret over one incident can impact a person throughout their lifetime. The symbols of the blue kite, the slingshot, the pomegranate tree, the cleft lip and the brass knuckles develop throughout the book to create a deeper connotation for the inner theme. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the beginning of the book, Kite Runner, Amir and Hassan enter a neighborhood kite fighting tournament. Amir was determined to win so he could finally win his father’s, Baba, love. â€Å"I was going to win, and I was going to run that last kite, Then I’d bring it home and show it to Baba. Show him once and all that his son was worthy† (56 Hosseini). As the tournament begins Amir cuts a kite and then another until his kite and a blue kite remained. About a hour later he cuts the last kite and Hassan turns and runs the kite for him. He sees Baba cheering for him, finally proud. â€Å"Then I saw Baba on our roof. He was standing on the edge, pumping both of his fists. Hollering and clapping. And that right there was the single greatest moment of my twelve years of life, seeing Baba on that roof, proud of me at last† (66 Hosseini). As Amir walks into his house after the tournament he sees Baba and Rahim Khan, his father finally showing how proud he was of Amir. â€Å"Then a smile played on my father’s lips. He opened his arms. I put the kite down and walked into his thick hairy arms. I buried my face in the warmth of his chest and wept. Baba held me close to him, rocking me back and forth† (79 Hosseini). The blue kite symbolizes to Amir how he wants his father’s affection. The meaning behind the blue kite for Hassan is his friendship and loyalty to Amir. Throughout the book Hassan is always trying to win Amir’s friendship and respect. Hassan says he’d do anything for Amir. â€Å"Would I ever lie to you? I don’t know. Would you? I’d sooner eat dirt. Really? You’d do that? He threw me a puzzled look. Do what? Eat dirt if I told you to? †¦ If you asked, I would† (54 Hosseini). In the winter of 1975 while running the blue kite Hassan runs into Assef and his gang, the Babalu Jeer. Assef asks for the blue kite but Hassan shakes his head saying â€Å"Amir agha won the tournament nd I ran this kite for him. I ran it fairly. This is his kite† (72 Hosseini). Even though Hassan suffered through Assef’s cruel act he wouldn’t give up the kite because he was afraid he would lose Amir’s friendship. The slingshot symbolizes protection, devotion, security to both Amir and Hassan; protection from the older boys, Hassan’s devotion to Amir, and the security of being safe. When Amir and Hassan are confronted by Assef he goes to hit Amir but Hassan threatens to shoot his eye out. â€Å"I looked in his crazy eyes and saw that he meant it. He really meant to hurt me. Assef raised his fist and came for me†¦ I saw Hassan bend down and stand up quickly†¦ I turned and came face to face with Hassan’s slingshot†¦ If you make a move, they’ll have to change your nickname from Assef to ‘the ear eater’ to One-Eyed Assef,’ because I have this rock pointed at your left eye† (42 Hosseini). The boys finally leave him alone, for the time being. Later when Hassan is bringing the blue kite back to Amir, the Babalu Jeer, corner him and threaten to hurt him. With no protection they ask Hassan â€Å"Where is your slingshot, Hazara? What was it you said? ‘They’ll have to call you One-Eyed Assef. ’ That’s right. One-Eyed Assef. That was clever. Really clever. Then again, it’s easy to be clever when you’re holding a loaded weapon† (71 Hosseini). Without his slingshot he has nothing to protect himself from the boys. Ironically enough the slingshot shows up again in almost the same situation. In the end when Amir goes back to Afghanistan to get Sohrab he is faced with Assef. While in Assef’s office Amir and Assef begin fighting and Assef begins to beat up Amir. Sohrab picks up a brass ball from a table and uses it to shoot Assef in the eye when he won’t stop hitting Amir. â€Å"Please stop†¦ Put it down, Hazara, Assef hissed. Put it down or what I’m doing to him will be a gentle ear twisting compared to what I’ll do to you†¦ Stop. Put it down. Don’t hurt him anymore. Put it down. Please. put it down! †¦ The slingshot made a thwiiiiit sound when Sohrab released the cup. He put his hand where his left eye had been just a moment ago† (290- 291 Hosseini). Sohrab’s uses to slingshot to protect Amir against Assef as Hassan had done many years before. In a cemetery there was a pomegranate tree in which held a symbol of Amir and Hassan’s friendship. They carve their names in the bark of the tree and later they return to the tree to read. As they sit under the tree an overripe pomegranate fell to the ground and Amir asks â€Å"What would you do if I hit you with this? † (92 Hosseini). Amir then throws the pomegranate at Hassan, trying to get him to hit him back in hopes that he will be punished for not doing anything about Hassan getting raped in the alley. By throwing pomegranates at Hassan, he hopes to provoke a fight. â€Å"I hurled a pomegranate at him. It stuck him in the chest†¦ Hit me back! †¦ Get up! Hit me! I said. Hassan did get up, but he just stood there†¦ I hit him with another pomegranate, in the shoulder this time. The juice splattered his face. Hit me back! Hit me back, goddamn you! I wished he would. I wished he’d give me the punishment I craved, so maybe I’d finally sleep at night Maybe then things could return to how they used to be between us†¦ Then Hassan did pick up a pomegranate. He walked toward me. He opened it and crushed it against his own forehead. There. Are you satisfied? Do you feel better? † (92-93 Hosseini). When Hassan hits himself instead of Amir it symbolizes how he could never do anything to hurt Amir. Even if it meant fighting back. The pomegranate tree also symbolizes Amir and Hassan’s loss of friendship. The two boys used to be best friends but after Hassan’s rape and they are no longer friends the tree stops bearing fruit, the fact that it eventually dies means that there is no way for the boys to regain what they had before the incident. Hassan’s cleft lip represents his status in society and his brotherhood with Amir. It signifies his poverty, simply because his family does not have the money to fix the deformity. Later Baba pays a surgeon to fix his lip, signifying his secret fatherly love. â€Å"Hassan, Baba said, smiling coyly, meet your birthday present†¦ my job is to fix things on people’s bodies. Sometimes their faces† (45 Hosseini). Hassan ends up with only a scar showing where the cleft lip once was. â€Å"The swelling subsided, and the wound healed with time. Soon, it was just a pink jagged line running up his lip. By the following winter, it was only a faint scar† (47 Hosseini). Later in the book, after getting beat up by Assef, Amir ends up having a cleft lip, like Hassan once had. â€Å"The worst laceration was on your upper lip, The impact had cut your upper lip in two, clean down the middle. But not to worry, the plastics guy sewed it back together and they think you will have an excellent result, though there will be a scar. That is unavoidable† (297 Hosseini). Showing that they are brothers and will always have some sort of connection to each other, whether or not they ended up being friends. The final symbol is Assef’s brass knuckles. Assef uses the brass knuckles to create fear in everyone who he is faced with. Anytime Assef comes across Amir or Hassan he pulls out his brass knuckles to make them afraid of him. â€Å"To an outsider, he didn’t look scared. But Hassan’s face was my earliest memory and I new all of its subtle nuances, knew each and every twitch and flicker that ever rippled across it. And I saw that he was scared. He was scared plenty† (42 Hosseini). The first time Assef threatens to beat up Amir and Hassan he slips on his brass knuckles and threatens to beat them up. â€Å"I saw with a sinking heart what he had fished out of his pocket. Of course. His stainless-steel brass knuckles sparkled in the sun† (41 Hosseini). When Amir returns to Afghanistan to get Sohrab, he comes across Assef once again and when he beats up Amir he uses his brass knuckles. â€Å"His brass knuckles flashing in the afternoon light; how cold they felt with the first few blows and how quickly they warmed with my blood†¦ The knuckles shattering my jaw† (288 Hosseini). The brass knuckles represent protection for Assef and fear for anyone who Assef threatens. Concisely, the book Kite Runner, is full of symbols that all create a deeper meaning for the innermost subject. The blue kite which represents Amir’s need for his father’s affection and Hassan’s friendship and loyalty to Amir; The slingshot symbolizes protection, devotion and security; The pomegranate tree stands for Amir and Hassan’s friendship; Hassan’s cleft lip embodies his brotherhood with Amir and Assef’s brass knuckles represents protection for Assef and to create fear in others. How to cite The Kite Runner, Essay examples The Kite Runner Free Essays The Kite Runner Suffering is The state of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship. People can suffer in many ways such as physical, mental, and sometimes spiritual. The novel The Kite Runner takes place in Afghanistan and Khaled Hosseini wrote this novel. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now His novel about a guilt-filled child named Amir demonstrates true suffering. The characters in this book try to write the wrongs they have done and try to make piece with there suffering. Amir What is suffering to you? Suffering to me shows how a character comes in contact with a physical, mental, and sometimes-spiritual problem. I feel as if its Amir that suffers the most because his father never loved him also he feels like he killed his mother and that he had to deal with Hassan incident and that he suffers emotionally as well as physically from the incident and that he cant stand up for himself. When Amir was a kid he always try to prove to his father that he could be like him and tried to impress his father but his father never talk about Amir as if he was his son â€Å"If I hadn’t seen the doctor pull him out of my wife with my own eyes, I’d never believe he’s my son† Pg. and as much as Amir loves Baba, he feels Baba never fully loves him back. Amir desire to win Baba’s love motivates him not to stop Hassan’s rape. I feel as Baba feels guilty treating Amir well when he can’t accept Hassan as his son. He is hard on Amir, and he can only show his love for Hassan, by paying for Hassan’s lip surgery. Amir feels Jealousies about Baba’s love for H assan â€Å"l wished I too had some kind of scar that would beget Baba’s sympathy. It wasn’t fair. Hassan hadn’t done anything to earn Baba’s affections; He’s Just been born with that stupid harelip. Pg. 50 but as Amir tried to impress Baba with his stories Baba always turned a blind eye. Pg. 30 â€Å"Amir tries to show Baba the story while Baba is speaking with Rahim Khan, but Baba does not pay much attention†. But Amir always had a father fgure in his life if he new it or not. Rahim Khan who always supported Amir though his writing â€Å"My door is and always will be open to you, Amir Jan. I shall hear any story you have to tell. Bravo. † (P. 35) In the end Amir learns his father truly loved him even though he suffered to figure it out. When Amir was looking down that cold dark eternal alleyway watching Hassan getting raped he did not help because he new if he did he would get hurt to so he decided to save him self rather than save Hassan and this brings us back to what baba said early in the story â€Å"And where is he headed? † Baba said. A boy who won’t stand up for himself becomes a man who can’t stand up to anything. † (Pg. 60-66) And after Hassan got raped Amir could never look at Hassan the same way so he tried to frame Hassan for stealing his watch and money too make then leave the house and n the end Amir had to suffer a lot more than Hassan even though Hassan got rape Amir dealt with the more mental and spiritual suffering â€Å"That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, IVe learned, about h ow you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out. Looking back now, I realize I nave been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years. † (Pg. 1-5) and in the end Amir trys to make everything right and try to make things right when he goes to find Sohrab and when he’s done battling Assef he feels healed and he has nothing to run rom anymore. â€Å"My body was broken†Just how badly I wouldn’t find out until later† but I felt healed. Healed at last. I laughed. † (p. 289) and this shows in the end Amir really has changes into the man Baba always wanted him to be. Amir was a good kid who went though a lot in his lifetime, but sometimes when you are afraid to be a friend because you hate everything about them. You suffer but maybe we suffer for the right reasons in life so you can change into someone you always wanted to be. How to cite The Kite Runner, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Tort of Negligence The Given Circumstances

Question: Describe about the Tort of Negligence for The Given Circumstances. Answer: A. Parties The parties to this case are Tahir as the plaintiff and Helen / Kim as the defendants. Facts of the case The facts, which have given rise to problems with respect to this case, are Jim is a owner of the used care business Helen has been appointed by Jim as an expert on used car to provide appropriate advice about the value and conditions of the used cars to Jim. Jim had bought a vintage car 196 Bentley S2 model on the advice of Helen form an auction Tahir had offered to purchase the car from Jim Jim had informed Tahir that he was not an expert on used vintage cars Jim had informed Tahir that he believed that the car would make a profit of 10000 after minor repair based on Helen report, which stated confidential to the addressee only. It was later discover by Tahir after the purchase , that the car is in significant bad shape and is will not be able to make a profit immediately Legal issue Whether Helen/Jim are liable for the tort of negligent misstatement or not Relevant laws Negligent misstatement: To determine whether the person has made negligent misstatement on not few tests are applied. Fault: there has to be evidence, which shows that the person had negligently or intentionally committed a tortuous Act (Graham 2015) Actual damage: the plaintiff has the burden of proof with respect to the damages or loss suffered by them because of the tortuous act, which took place (West 2015). Duty of care: a individual must have a duty of care towards another person to be held accountable for the tort of negligence. By duty of care, it is means appropriate care, which a reasonable man would have taken in the same, circumstances (Michaud 2013). Breach of duty of care: the individual who had the duty of care towards another had actually breached such duty of care with respect to the other individual. Further, such breach of duty has resulted in loss or damage to the other individual (Van Dam 2013). Remoteness: whether the person who has committed the wrongful act could reasonably foresee the damages, which have been caused because of his actions (Goudkamp 2016) In the case of SHADDOCK ASSOCIATES PTY LTD V PARRAMATTA CITY COUNCIL [1981] HCA 59; 150 CLR 225 with respect to negligent misstatements the court provided with points of test to determine special relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant (Seiner 2014). It has been realized by the defendant that the plaintiff has sought for their professional skills and based on their advice the plaintiff had made a decision which have caused damage or losses to him The information, which has been exchanged by the parties, is related to serious business transactions. It has also been realized by the defendant that it would be reasonable for the plaintiff to rely of the information provided by him, in certain circumstance (Keating 2015). Application: Applying the elements of the tort of negligent misstatement to this case: Duty of care: In the given circunstances, it can clearly be identified that Helen owed a duty of care towards Jim and Tahir with respect to the information provided by her about the old car. As she was an expert on old cars and had been appointed by Jim to give him appropriate advice based on which he purchased or sold the cars. As the car was sold by, Jim to Tahir based on the information provided by Helen, she is automatically owns of duty of care towards Tahir as well. Breach of Duty: In this case the duty of care which was owed by Helen towards both Tahir and Jim with respect to the information provided by her about the old car has been breached, as the information was not correct. Jim based on the wrongful information provided by Helen, sold the car to Tahir and breached the duty of care he owed to his him. It is irrelevant in this case; that the report was subjected to Jim only because Helen had the knowledge that it would be used by him to sell the car Damages: The wrongful information provided by Helen has caused loss to Jim as he had purchased the car with defects. Further loss had been caused to Tahir as he purchased the defective car from Jim, which had no prospect of making immediate profit. Remoteness: it is appropriate in this case with respect to a reasonable man, that the wrong information provided by the expert could have caused losses to the persons who will purchase the car. Conclusion: Jim is liable to be sued by Tahir for negligent misstatement. However Jim can claim such damages from Helen . B. Parties: The parties to this case are Darius who is the plaintiff and Selina who is the defendant: Relevant facts of the case: Selina was a close friend of Darius Selina was asked by Darius to locate a used car which is not crash repaired Selina had a little experience about used cars but she was not a mechanic. Selina had urged Darius to by a second had VW golf car, which was sold by Jim for $5000, as she liked the car very much. Selina had the knowledge that the car had been repaired as the bonnet appeared to be straightened to her when she inspected the car, but she still referred the car to Darius stating that the car was in a very good condition, and even though she did not know Jim assured Darius that Jim would not cheat her. Darius after buying the car on Selinas had discovered that the car had been previously written off, repaired in a very bad way, was in a very bad shape, and is worthless Issue: Whether Selina is liable for the tort of Negligent misstatement against Darius or not Relevant laws To constitute a case of negligent misstatement there has to be information provided by a person relying on which the other party does an act and ultimately suffer loss or damages. In the case of Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562, the court provided that to determine whether the tort of negligence has been committed on not there has to be fore elements which as to be looked into (Keating 2014): The defendant must owe a duty of care to the plaintiff; such duty does not have to be a contractual relation or a legal obligation. The duty of care that the defendant owes to the plaintiff had been intentionally or negligently breached by the defendant. The breach in the duty of care, which has been committed by the defendant, has caused loss or damages to the plaintiff. The defendant could foresee that extent of the damages resulting from the act committed by him. In the case of Hedley Byrne Co v Heller[1963] 3 WLR 101 the court provided that the defendant does not own a duty of care towards the plaintiff if he has suffered a pure economic loss. However if the loss have been caused because of a negligent misstatement made by the defendant than the defendant is liable for the losses suffered him (Sperino 2014). Application: Duty of care: In this case, Selina did not have any legal duty of care with respect to Darius, as she was not a professional mechanic and had only little experience with respect to second hand cares. The tort of negligence does not concern the type of duty, which is present between the parties, it considers whether the duty of care is present or not. In this case, it was the moral obligation of Selina to provide Darius with the knowledge to the best of her abilities with respect to the car bought by him. Thus, a duty of care exists between them (Zipursky 2015). Breach of duty of care: Selina had breached the duty of care and not provided Darius with the knowledge to the best of her abilities with respect to the car bough by him. She had seen the car had been badly repaired while she was inspecting the care and solely because she liked the car, she had urged Darius to buy it. Damages: the information provided by Selina had made Darius purchased the car and subsequently he has discovered that the car was a crashed repair car, which had been written off and was worthless. Remoteness: If the rule of remoteness is applied, in this case it could be determined that any reasonable man would assume in these circumstances that the information provided by Selina could result in the loss suffered by Darius. C. Parties: In this case, the plaintiff is Freya and the defendant is Jim. Relevant Facts: Freya is a mechanic who has been employed by Jim She had been injured in the course of employment while hammering a bolt, which was rusty beneath the vehicle. The injury had caused a permanent injury to her only eye and resulted in permanent blindness. Jim has not provided Freya while in the course of employment with basic safety material like Safety Goggles. Issue: The issue in this case is that whether Freya has claim of negligence against her employer Jim or not. Relevant laws As dissuaded earlier in the case of Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562, there are four main elements, which constitutes the tort of negligence. These elements are Duty of Care, Breach of Duty of Care, Damages, Remoteness of the Damages caused (Blom 2016). The employer has a duty of care with respect to their employee with respect to providing safe working environments along with appropriate safety materials, which are essential with respect to the job of the employees. This concept of was made wider with the provisions of the case of Anns v Merton London Borough Council[1978] A.C where the court gave a tests to determine the existence of the duty of care this test is called the two stage test or the Anns test. The test indentifies that whether there was a duty of care between the plaintiff and the defendant and why such duty between them is deemed to exist (Iacobucci and Trebilcock 2016). The four elements are widely explained by the following cases. Caparo Industries pIc v Dickman[1990] 2 AC 605 House of Lords provided the Capro test to determin the duty of care with respect to physical injuries (Deakin, Johnston and Markesinis 2012) Vaughan v Menlove(1837) 3 Bing. N.C. 467 provided with the objective test to determine the breach of duty of care (Goudkamp and Ihuoma, 2016). Barnett v Chelsea Kensington Hospital[1969] 1 QB 428 provides the but for test for the purpose of determining the damages caused as a result of breach in duty of care (Eades 2015). The Wagon Mound no 1[1961] AC 388House of Lords provided the test of remoteness to determine the foresee ability of the defendant towards the injury (Barker et al 2015). Application: Duty of care: If the capro test is applied in the given circumstances, it can be concluded that Jim as the employer has a duty of care to provide Safety equipments to his employee Freya for the purpose of her job. Breach of duty of care: If the objective test is applied in, the given circumstances it is can be concluded that Jim had infringed the duty of Care he owed to Freya by not providing her the safety equipments with respect to her job. Damages: it can be determined by Appling the but for test in this case that Freya had suffered permanent damages to her eyes resulting in blindness because of the failure of the employer to provide her with appropriate safety materials for safely doing her job. Foresee ability: If the test of remoteness is applied, in this case any reasonable man could conclude that the damages faced by Freya are a direct result of the breach of duty of care by Jim. Conclusion: Freya is entitled to successfully claim negligence against Jim as gym as breach his duty of cares which has resulted in damages with respect to her eyes. References: Barker, K., Grantham, R. and Swain, W. eds., 2015.Law of Misstatements: 50 Years on from Hedley Byrne v Heller. Bloomsbury Publishing. Blom, J., 2016. Do We Really Need the Anns Test for Duty of Care in Negligence?.Alberta L. Rev.,53, pp.895-1031. Deakin, S.F., Johnston, A. and Markesinis, B.S., 2012.Markesinis and Deakin's tort law. Oxford University Press. Eades, R.W., 2015.Torts Involving Personal Property(Vol. 1). Jury Instructions on Damages in Tort Actions. Geach, N., 2015.Law Express Question and Answer: Tort Law (QA revision guide). Pearson Higher Ed. Goudkamp, J. and Ihuoma, M., 2016. A Tour of the Tort of Negligence. Goudkamp, J., 2016. Reforming English Tort Law: Lessons from Australia.Damages and Compensation Culture: Comparative Essays, Forthcoming. Graham, J.C., 2015. Proof of Negligence.Florida Torts,1. Iacobucci, E.M. and Trebilcock, M.J., 2016. An economic analysis of waiver of tort in negligence actions.University of Toronto Law Journal,66(2), pp.173-196. Keating, G., 2014. Tort Liability as Compensation.Jotwell: J. Things We Like, p.208. Keating, G., 2015. Is Negligence Law Less Objective than We Think.Jotwell: J. Things We Like, p.137. Mendelson, D., 2014.The new law of torts. Oxford University Press. Michaud, H., 2013.Tort Law: Concepts and Applications. Pearson Higher Ed. Seiner, J., 2014. Title VII and Tort Law: A New Perspective.Jotwell: J. Things We Like, p.217. Sperino, S.F., 2014. Tort Label, The.Fla. L. Rev.,66, p.1051. Van Dam, C., 2013.European tort law. OUP Oxford. West, R.L., 2015. Gatsby and Tort.Available at SSRN. Zipursky, B.C., 2015. Reasonableness in and out of Negligence Law.University of Pennsylvania Law Review,163, p.2131.